Mortgage Pre-Approval: Key Points
- A pre-approval sets a realistic budget before you start viewing homes.
- Many lenders hold a rate for a set period, often 90 to 120 days.
- It helps you move quickly when the right home comes along.
- It is not a final approval. The lender still reviews the property and your documents.
What a Pre-Approval Involves
A lender or mortgage broker reviews your income, employment, credit history, debts, and down payment. You'll usually provide pay stubs, an employment letter, tax documents, and proof of your down payment. Self-employed buyers may need additional documents, such as two years of tax returns.
Benefits of Getting Pre-Approved
- You know your price range before falling in love with a home
- You can estimate monthly payments
- A rate hold can protect you if rates rise
- Your offer can be prepared with more confidence, especially in competitive situations
Pre-Qualification vs. Pre-Approval
A pre-qualification is usually a quick estimate based on information you provide. A pre-approval involves a credit check and a review of documents, making it far more reliable.
Protect Your Approval
Between pre-approval and closing, avoid changing jobs, taking on new debt, making large purchases, or moving your down payment funds without talking to your lender. Any of these can affect your final approval.
Next Steps
If you'd like, I can recommend mortgage professionals I trust. Once you have your pre-approval, we can focus our search on homes that fit your plan.
